Learn More About Your Fertility Options
Every day, male intended parents such as yourself are still undecided over starting your parenthood journey. Rest assured that fertility experts out there can ensure you a comfortable and risk-free solution to your unique situation. There are also many surrogates from reputable agencies such as our in-house program, Hatch, who are happy to work with HIV positive male intended parents.
To learn more about your family building options as an HIV-positive individual, get in touch with our doctors to set up a consultation and discuss your options.
Note: This is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Information provided is for general educational purposes only and is subject to change without notice. Speak to your doctor directly with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Any information contained herein does not replace any care plan as determined by a physician.
Using A Donor From The Ucsf Center For Reproductive Health Donor Program
The team at UCSF recruits and screens a pool of in-house donors who are available for selection by our patients. The cornerstone of our program is our highly selective comprehensive screening process. In recruiting and screening donors, we adhere to the guidelines from the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, the United States Food and Drug administration, and to our own institutional ethics board. Our donors are recruited and screened by our egg donor screening team, including Dr. Huddleston, reproductive endocrinologist, Dr. Pasch, clinical psychologist, Gina Davis, certified genetic counselor, and our donor egg coordinators. In most cases, donors become available only after their screening has been fully completed and candidates have been designated as eligible according to all our guidelines. This includes full review of medical history, physical examination, genetic and mental health screening, and testing for infectious disease.
What Are My Other Legal Rights
As weve already mentioned, you can change or withdraw your consent to be a donor at any time up to the time of insemination of the eggs.
Once insemination has occurred, any embryos or babies that result from your donation legally belong to the person or couple who received your eggs. They have full responsibility and rights with regard to the embryo, through the pregnancy and through the childs life. Their name will appear on the birth certificate.
When you are consenting to the egg donation though, you will be asked to consider how you feel about the recipients of your eggs themselves donating embryos that were created using your eggs to someone else in the future. As this could result in additional families being created using your eggs, you are entitled to decide whether you want the recipient to have this option.
When a child conceived using your eggs reaches 18 years old, they are entitled to ask Life Fertility Clinic for your identifying details and may try to trace you for medical or other reasons. The information we will release will be that which we were given at the time of donation and may include name, date of birth, address and medical history.
If we are contacted we will endeavour to let you know that we have received this request and will be releasing this information about you.
If you have donated anonymously, you may also ask us for non-identifying details about who has received your eggs and the number and gender of any children born.
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Why The Age Requirement To Donate Eggs
When it comes to the rules of egg donation, age is an important one. The egg donation age range was chosen to protect both the donor as well as her intended parent As the quality of eggs tends to decline over time, it is required that donors are under the age of 30. However, anybody under the age of 18 is too young to become a donor. Since women under the age of 18 cannot legally enter into a contract, the minimum age requirement to donate eggs was set.
Like many egg donor requirements, egg donation age wasnt determined by Extraordinary Conceptions. Instead, it is a national guideline. The age requirement to donate eggs was set by ASRM or the American Society for Reproductive Medicine.
What It Takes: Is Egg Donation For You
Egg donation is an invasive medical process that takes place over many weeks. There can also be psychological challenges with egg donation, which is why psychological screening and consultation is part of the pre-donor process.
Agencies frequently reassure potential donors that egg donation is completely safe, but there are some serious risks, even if those risks are rare.
There is also a lack of long-term research on egg donors, which means that doctors don’t know how egg donation could impact your health in the long-term.
Women decide to donate their eggs for a number of reasons. For example, you might have the desire to help a couple have a baby, or you might need the money.
If your first exposure to egg donation is through an egg donor wanted ad, there may be a tendency to focus on the cash. Financial compensation is given in exchange for all the time and effort you put in to donate your eggs.
Before donation, youll need to have basic fertility and gynecological exams, which can include pelvic exams, transvaginal ultrasounds, blood work, and testing for sexually transmitted diseases.
You may be asked to have genetic testing, but you can choose not to see the results of those tests. At some point during the process, you may be given an unannounced drug screening.
If you are accepted as a donor and decide to proceed, make sure that you understand the risks associated with the fertility drugs you’ll be taking (the same drugs women going through IVF treatment take.
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Will Treatment For Egg Donation Fit Into My Life
Once you are matched and/or have completed all the preliminary requirements, the IVF treatment that you will undergo will require you to take medication and may last for a period of between six weeks and three months with approximately four visits to our clinic. This will depend of course on how many cycles you decide to undertake.
The egg collection itself is done under sedation and you will need to take a day off work for that. It is possible to negotiate exactly when treatment begins once everything is in place so that we can minimise the impact on your life.
Who Can Become An Egg Donor
Not all women can donate eggs. Programs vary in the qualities they prefer, but some criteria are fairly standard. Certain rules are set for legal reasons. Other policies are designed to increase the chance that a pregnancy will result and that the process will be safe for both donor and recipient. At IVF1, we are very strict about who we will accept to be an egg donor for one of our patients.
At IVF1, a woman must be at least 18 years old in order to become an egg donor. This is to ensure that you can legally enter into a contract. We dont accept donors who are over 27 years old except in certain circumstances such as when the donor is a sister of the recipient. This is done to increase the chances for a pregnancy to occur in the recipient and to reduce the risk for miscarriage and birth defects.
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Can I Contract Hiv Through Surrogacy If My Intended Parents Are Hiv Positive
To date, there have been no cases of HIV being transmitted to an HIV negative person as the result of an embryo transfer. This includes all information dating back to the time frame prior to scientific advances allowing doctors to monitor HIV in the blood and fully suppressive HIV regimen.
In studies of over 4000 cases of HIV-positive sperm being used for intrauterine insemination, IVF, and ICS there has not been one instance of an HIV negative gestational carrier contracting HIV.
Finding Opportunities For Egg Donation
Some people read about or have heard about egg donation, and actively seek out an opportunity themselves. If youre actively looking to donate, you should consider contacting:
- Local fertility clinics. Many clinics have egg donor programs. They will match you with clients who come to their clinic and are in need of egg donor IVF.
- Egg donor agencies. Egg donor agencies will usually contract with many different fertility clinics and clients. Some agencies work with families over large geographical areas, and so travel may be part of the egg donation process.
Whether you find an egg donor wanted ad, or you seek out a donation opportunity on your own, its important you carefully research the clinic or agency.
Keep in mind that there are scammers out there and not every ad you see is legitimate. Here are some things to consider as you search.
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Reproductive Options Of Hiv
Advances in anti-HIV therapy and improved treatment of have produced a significant increase in the life expectancy and quality of life of HIV-infected adults. Since the majority of HIV-infected men and women are of reproductive age, many are likely to consider becoming parents. To date, most of the attention in reproductive HIV medicine has focused on preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV. However, when only one partner is infected , there is the added concern that the negative partner might become infected through unprotected intercourse . This article summarizes the reproductive options of HIV-infected individuals as well as the current treatment guidelines for pregnant women with HIV infection.
What Is The Time Commitment For Donating Eggs
The time commitment for donors is approximately eight to 10 weeks. The donor screening process takes two to three weeks, with an additional three to four week period for the IVF cycle. During the donors stimulation phase, the donors ovarian response is monitored by a series of ultrasound and blood tests. Most cycles require frequent office appointments for these tests, and as the follicles approach maturity, the donor may need to come to the office for brief visits on a daily basis. At the end of the process, the donor will undergo an egg retrieval. Although this date can be estimated, the exact date of the procedure will depend on the donors response to medications. Thus, the donor should be prepared to come to the fertility center on relatively short notice on the appropriate day. Following the egg retrieval, the donors involvement is complete.
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The Number Of Guaranteed Eggs Which You Will Receive From The Donor
The number of oocytes received from a donor varies from clinic to clinic. It is a generally accepted practice that you should receive at least 6 eggs, that may result in 2 embryos, on condition that your partners sperm parameters are satisfactory. Some overseas IVF clinics offer all donor eggs no matter how many eggs have been retrieved .
Please bear in mind, however, that it is not the number of oocytes, but their quality that matters in determining how successful the egg donation program would be.
What Should I Know About Ads For Egg Donors
At IVF1, we encourage our patients to place their own ads to recruit egg donors instead of using a broker or agency. The patients are instructed to use a code name so that they can maintain their anonymity. If you respond to an ad, you will be asked to give us the code name so that we know which recipient couple is responsible for recruiting you. We will perform all the screening, testing and medical procedures required of an egg donor.
In some cases, ads are placed by egg brokers or agencies. These individuals or organizations recruit egg donors but do not provide medical services. If you are referred to us from an egg donor agency, you will be asked to fill out our egg donor application. This is necessary since many of the questions asked fulfill certain requirements from the FDA. The FDA regulates the process of screening and testing donors. It is impossible for us to determine whether an outside agency has included all of the questions necessary to meet these requirements, thus we ask you to fill out our application.
For this reason as well as others, we strongly encourage our recipients as well as egg donors to avoid the use of agencies or brokers.
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Can A Surrogate Mother Get Hiv Or Stds
ByKaren Farmer | Submitted On August 27, 2009
A lot of women keep asking what chances they have getting infected while playing the surrogate for a mom who is HIV positive. We know that AIDS is transported from one body to the other in many different ways. But will carrying an HIV positive mom’s egg lead to the same thing? Read more…
To go to the core of this query, the first thing a woman should do is educating herself about home surrogacy. Take the instance of a government funded clinic in America. It recently came to the headlines by refusing to assist in any type of surrogacy for homosexual men couple.
Both of these two persons were carrying HIV-positive. Their whole scheme here was to fertilize an ovum off a female donor with sperms from one of those gay men and then implanting that within a 2nd female who had previously agreed to bear the pregnancy.
However, the gay couple challenged the decision of the surrogacy clinic on logical grounds. They emphasized on the point that there were hardly any research findings that documented any cases of HIV-positive sero-conversion within the recipients of the gametes off HIV-positive donors.
They also challenged the decision as they had evidence that a woman was clearly agreed for carrying the pregnancy. Still, though that clinic was offering assisted conception to both the HIV-discordant gay couples (and as same-sex couples, they denied to undergo this procedure.
What Is The Egg Collection Process
The eggs develop inside fluid-filled cysts called follicles. The mature eggs will be removed from your ovaries by using ultrasound to guide a needle through the vaginal wall directly into these cysts. The fluid from the cysts is aspirated through the needle to collect the eggs using suction. The needle is only slightly larger in diameter than the needle used to draw blood from your arm.
We try to aspirate all the follicles in both ovaries and collect an egg from each follicle. The actual egg collection process takes approximately 3045 minutes and is performed in the operating room.
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Its Usually An Anonymous Process
More often than not, the donation process is anonymous. The program receives payment from the couple that wants a child, and the program then pays the donor. Although sometimes this process is considered whats best for all parties included, sometimes it just creates questions and doubts.Some couples find it easier to completely exclude the donor from the life of their child, which may leave the donor wondering about the childs well-being.
Should I Be Aware Of Treatment Quality And Customer Care Levels Abroad
No, not at all. International clinics provide high levels of treatment and customer care. Patients from abroad often constitute up to 50% of all patients. Fertility clinics abroad offer various additional services such as transfers to and from the airport, online/skype consultations, travel and accommodation, bespoke personal services and so on.
The choice of the destination depends mostly on personal preference in addition to legal restrictions on donor egg use, donor matching processes and the cost of egg donor IVF as these can all vary country by country. If you are considering undergoing egg donation in Europe, what you should pay attention to?
Professional IVF centres from various countries offer fertility treatments for international patients. Below you can find a list of the most popular destinations which allow for IVF treatment using eggs from an anonymous donor.
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Hiv Positive Fathers Can They Have Babies
The HIV-positive individual who is in the mother-child relationship can not pass it onto their newborn. Should you or your partner be HIV positive, you may choose to conceive based on your health and her status. At the start of your pregnancy, your doctor will instruct you to start taking anti-HIV medication. If you havent started already, you should do so.
What Happens On The Day Of Egg Retrieval
You will need to come to the operating room area two hours before the scheduled time of egg collection. Please do not eat or drink anything after midnight the evening prior to the procedure. Please do not chew gum the morning of your retrieval.
Immediately prior to beginning the egg retrieval, the anesthesiologist will give you medicine through an IV to induce sleep. You will be breathing on your own with supplemental oxygen.
After the egg retrieval is completed, you will be taken to the recovery room for observation over a one- to two-hour period. You will then be released to go home. Since you received anesthesia, someone will be required to drive you home.
You should be able to return to work the next day. We ask that you abstain from vaginal intercourse from a period of three days before to a period of four days after the egg retrieval. You will need to use a barrier contraceptive method such as condoms or a diaphragm until you get your period. After that, you may resume your current method of birth control.
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Lgbtq+ Individuals And Couples
We respect your right to become a parent in a way that works for your family. We work with many LGBTQ+ couples individuals and understand the unique challenges that they face on the road to parenthood. Our goal is always to provide you with healthcare that is safe, affirming, and effective. If you and your partner are both HIV-positive, then we can use sperm washing, egg donation, and surrogacy to help you create a healthy baby.