Tuesday, April 16, 2024

Can You Get Hiv From Kissing

Myth : Theres No Treatment For Hiv

can you get hiv from kissing ?

Sure, the early days of HIV and AIDS were grim, just given how little people knew about the virus and the condition.

But treatment has come a long way since the 80s. Today, antiretroviral medications can greatly reduce the amount of the virus in a persons body, often to the point that HIV no longer shows up on blood tests.

When that happens, the person has effectively no risk of transmitting HIV to others. Plus, it helps prevent HIV from progressing.

Scientific Facts About Kissing And Hiv Transmission

First, you need to understand that for HIV to be transmitted, the body fluids involved must have direct access to the bloodstream. Saliva is, however, not one of the body fluids that can transmit HIV. In other words, it is extremely unlikely that you may contract HIV from kissing somebody. Saliva contains enzymes that hinder the growth of HIV.

However, in case of bleeding gums, or sores in your mouth coming into contact with an infected persons actively bleeding wound or sores in the mouth, chances are there that you may contract the virus. This excludes the minor wounds you may get while brushing your teeth. Examples of an actively bleeding wound that may increase the risk include recent dental work such as extraction. According to scientific research, HIV transmission through social or closed-mouth kissing is not possible unless both partners have blood in their mouths as a result of bleeding gums or sores such as cancerous sores.

In addition, the mucous membranes in the mouth, throat, and stomach have been termed as effective barriers against HIV unless there is an open cut on them. The same is true for saliva which contains proteins and low salt content that reduces its infectiousness. This means that even spit cannot transmit the virus.

References:

If I Am An Illegal Hiv Positive What Am I Entitled To

If you are not in compliance with permits to enter and stay in our region, hospital and outpatient services at public accredited facilities are granted access to such facilities does not involve any type of reporting to the authorities. The Italian law also protects the right to privacy of personal data, ie the right to every person not to disclose personal information.

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Can You Get Hiv From Kissing

Let’s start by stating the obvious: kissing is considered among the most ineffective means of transmitting HIV from one person to another, with risk considered anywhere from negligible to non-existent.

To date, there has really been only one, rather dubious case where an HIV-negative woman was said to have infected by her HIV-positive male partner, who reportedly deep kissed her on a regular basis over a two-year period, often with bleeding gums.

What makes the casewhich was reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention back in 1996highly suspect is the fact that the couple also reported condom breakage during the same period, reported that they had used a nonoxynol-9 lubricant , and reported having vaginal sex and oral sex without condoms during the span of their relationship.

While the CDC reported that they suspected HIV transmission was “possibly associated with exposure of mucous membranes to contaminated blood,” they could not exclude vaginal sex, oral sex, or any other possibility.

Beyond this one incident, there has been no documented case wherein kissing alone was identified as the mode of HIV transmission in either a sexual or social situation.

Can I Become Infected With Hiv If I Inject Drugs And Share The Needles With Someone Else Without Sterilizing The Needles

Can I get HIV from kissing

We strongly recommend that you use new equipment every time you inject. You can get new equipment from Counterpoint Needle & Syringe Program at Regional HIV/AIDS Connection.

There is a possibility of becoming infected with HIV if you share injecting equipment with someone who has the virus. If HIV infected blood remains inside the needle or in the syringe and someone else then uses it to inject themselves, that blood can be flushed into the bloodstream. Sharing needles, syringes, spoons, filters or water can pass on the virus. Disinfecting equipment between uses can reduce the likelihood of transmission, but does not eliminate it.

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Does Cunnilingus Is A Intercourse At High Risk Of Hiv Infection

Oral stimulation of the vagina is considered at low risk because vaginal secretions contain a small amount of virus. The risk increases during the menstrual period. Also in this case, the risk is for the person who practices cunnilingus. In mouth-vagina intercourses, the function of the condom can be performed by a dental dum, a latex film suiting these practices. Failing this you can use a normal plastic wrap.

Myth : Theres A Cure For Hiv

While antiretroviral therapy can substantially reduce the amount of HIV in a persons blood, its not a cure. If an HIV-positive person suddenly stops taking their meds, the amount of virus in their blood can skyrocket.

Even skipping doses of the meds can allow HIV to change form and potentially become resistant to the drugs, according to the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.

The key to living well with HIV and avoiding transmission to others is to get treatment as early as possible and take those meds daily as prescribed.

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Ways Hiv Is Not Transmitted

How well does HIV survive outside the body?

HIV does not survive long outside the human body , and it cannot reproduce outside a human host. It is not transmitted

  • Through saliva, tears, or sweat.
  • Through other sexual activities that dont involve the exchange of body fluids .
  • Through the air.

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Can You Get An Std From Multiple Clean Partners

Can HIV Be Transmitted Through Kissing

Can you get an STD from multiple clean partners? If 2 people who dont have any STDs have sex, its not possible for either of them to get one. A couple cant create an STD from nothing they have to get spread from one person to another.

Does having multiple partners cause STD? There was a strong association between number of sexual partners and having an STD: those women with 5 or more sexual partners were 8 times more likely to report having an STD than those with only 1 partner, even after adjusting for age at first intercourse .

What are the dangers of having multiple partners? Having a large number of sexual partners has been linked to poor sexual health and decreased longevity. Why? The more sexual partners you have, the greater your risk for sexually transmitted diseases like HIV/AIDS and other life-threatening conditions like prostate cancer, cervical cancer, and oral cancer.

Can u get an STD from a virgin? Yes, you can get an STI from a virgin. First of all, lets unpack the term virgin. It traditionally means someone who has not had sex, but what type of sex are we referring to? Someone who identifies as a virgin may mean that they have not have penis-in-vagina sex, but have had oral or anal sex.

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Someone Told Me That You Can Get Hiv From Deep Kissing And Now Im Freaking Out Could I Have Gotten Aids From Making Out With My Boyfriend

Great question. First, its awesome that youre thinking about HIV prevention! Rates of a variety of sexually transmitted infections are currently on the rise among teens, and its important to be aware of how to protect yourself and your partner. Second, I have good news: You can relax. It is incredibly unlikely that you could have gotten HIV from kissing someone, even if it was deep.

To understand why, lets do a quick refresher on HIV/AIDS.

HIV is a virus that attacks your bodys immune system . If left untreated, HIV will make it super easy for bacteria, viruses, fungi, and certain cancers to attack your body, and you get very sick, very easily. At that point, you are considered to have AIDS . Today, HIV is manageable but NOT curable. This means that once HIV enters your body, it will be there for the rest of your life. However, if identified and properly treated, people with HIV can live long and happy lives.

You can get HIV from coming into contact with certain bodily fluids: blood, semen, vaginal fluid and breast milk. This list does NOT include saliva, so kissing is generally not a problem. The only time that someone can get HIV from kissing is if your partner is HIV positive AND bleeding in or near their mouth. So, avoid kissing people who have bleeding gums or open sores. Otherwise, you can make out as much as you want!

However, you should know that it is possible to transmit HIV via sex.

A version of this post was originally published in November, 2016.

Myth : Hiv And Aids Are The Same Thing

We get it: HIV and AIDS have been lumped together for so long that many people assume theyre the same thing.

But lets get the facts straight. HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system, while AIDS is a condition that can develop after HIV has caused serious damage.

You can live with HIV and stay healthy for decades without ever developing AIDS, as long as you get treatment. Otherwise, HIV can progress to AIDS in three stages, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention :

  • Acute HIV infection. This stage involves a lot of HIV in the blood and can come with flu-like symptoms .
  • Chronic HIV infection. Also known as asymptomatic HIV infection, this is when HIV is still active but doesnt reproduce as quickly as in the first stage. People often dont have symptoms at this point.
  • AIDS. This is when a person has a high viral load, very low levels of important white blood cells called CD4 cells, and severe damage to their immune system.
  • Once upon a time, HIV was sort of seen as a death sentence because of that progression to AIDS. But thanks to treatment options that have been developed over the years, most people with HIV never reach a late-stage infection and often have long, healthy lives.

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    When Can Std Symptoms Appear

    STD symptoms may appear anytime between 10 to 90 days after the initial exposure from unprotected sex. It is also worth mentioning that, most people do not experience any symptoms for several weeks and tend to spread the infection unknowingly to other sex partners. This is one of the prime reasons for wide-spread cases of STDs across the US, especially among the youth, where most of the STD cases are reported under the age group of 15 24.

    Thus is it vital for everyone who is sexually active to get screened for STDs at least once every 6 months to be on the safer side.

    Can I Get Hiv By Oral Sex

    Can you catch AIDS from kissing?

    Yes, it is possible to be infected with HIV by practicing oral sex. In oral sex if you come into contact with body fluids, semen and vaginal secretions, which may contain the virus. This risk is lower compared to having an unprotected vaginal or anal intercourse. During oral sex then you should use use a condom or a dental dum .

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    On World Aids Day Thehealthsitecom Spoke To Dr Deepak Verma Consultant Internal Medicine Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad To Understand Everything About This Condition And Myths That One Can Now Put At Rest

    Written by Satata Karmakar | Published : December 1, 2021 4:12 PM IST

    HIV and AIDS might sound similar, but HIV is basically a virus that has infected human beings, but when we say it is AIDS, then this infection has progressed to such an extent that there is an immunodeficiency, to the extent that the patient comes with severe infections with rare microorganisms HIV positive individuals need not develop AIDS. It is important to understand that if a person who tested positive for HIV and with time management, proper medicines, preventive vaccination, and health check-up the HIV positive individual can lead a normal life.In such cases, HIV will not ever progress to the stage of AIDS. Today, On World AIDS Day, TheHealthSite.com spoke toDr. Deepak Verma, consultant internal medicine, Manipal Hospital, Ghaziabad to understand everything about this condition and myths that one can now put at rest.

    How Hiv Is Spread

    The most common way that HIV is spread is through sexual intercourse, including oral and anal sex.

    The virus can also be spread through sharing needles, and it can be passed from an infected pregnant woman to her unborn baby.

    But steps can be taken to reduce the likelihood of HIV being passed on to a baby, making transmission in this way rare in the UK.

    For example, the risk of transmission can be reduced by:

    • giving antiretroviral medicine to a mother and her newborn baby
    • giving birth by caesarean section
    • not breastfeeding

    You cannot catch HIV from:

    • kissing
    • giving mouth-to-mouth resuscitation
    • being sneezed on by someone with HIV
    • sharing baths, towels or cutlery with someone with HIV
    • swimming in a pool that’s been used by someone with HIV
    • sitting on a toilet seat that someone with HIV has sat on

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    Can You Catch Hiv From Kissing

    No, you cannot catch HIV from kissing. Evidence shows that the HIV virus is spread through the exchange of bodily fluids such as blood, semen and vaginal fluids, but not saliva.

    Although HIV can be detected in saliva, it cannot be passed to other people through kissing because a combination of antibodies and enzymes found naturally in saliva prevent HIV infecting new cells.

    Create Conditions For Hiv Transmission

    Megan Andelloux — Can you get HIV from kissing?

    It is important to always remember that for HIV transmission to occur, four conditions must be met:

  • There must be bodily fluids in which HIV can multiply, such as semen, blood, vaginal fluid, or breast milk. HIV cannot reproduce in the open air or in body parts with high acid content or in antimicrobial defenses .
  • There must be a route of transmission, such as through certain sexual activities, needle sharing, occupational contact, or mother-to-child transmission.
  • The virus must have a way to break or penetrate through the skin, absorb through mucosal tissue, or both, to reach vulnerable cells in the body. HIV cannot penetrate intact skin.
  • Sufficient levels of the virus must be present in body fluids, which is why saliva, sweat, and tears are unlikely sources of the virus, as levels of virus in these body fluids are considered insufficient for infection.
  • Based on these conditions, the likelihood of HIV transmission through kissing is not only considered low, but almost impossible.

    History of HIV and AIDS

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    Is It Ok To Have Multiple Partners

    Safe sexual intercourse has many health benefits. But when the sex is with multiple partners, some risks may get attached to it as well. According to a study published by BMJ Sexual and Reproductive Health, having more sexual partners is linked to a higher likelihood of cancer and life-limiting chronic conditions.

    What To Know About Herpes And Kissing:

    Herpes simplex virus infections are one of the most common STDs and, once contracted, they last a lifetime, according to the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases .

    Once a person has been infected, the virus can remain dormant for years before periodically reactivating to cause recurrent disease, the website notes. Which is why its also important to note: People who dont know they have herpes can still spread herpes, per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    Whereas HSV-1 is responsible for oral herpes, HSV-2 is what causes genital herpes. However, oral herpes can be spread from the mouth to the genitals as a result of oral sex, which is how some cases of genital herpes are caused by HSV-1, according to the CDC. And, yes, the reverse is also true: Genital herpes can be passed from one persons genitals to another persons mouth, causing oral herpes.

    If youre concerned about herpes , ask them to be diligent about symptoms that signal an outbreak is coming . Burning, itching, and/or tingling feelings are all signs that sores are about to appear, according to Planned Parenthood.

    You might also want to encourage your partner to be upfront by assuring them that herpes is nothing to be embarrassed about. In fact, its ridiculously commonmore than half of Americans have oral herpes, and about one out of six Americans has genital herpes, according to Planned Parenthood.

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    Can I Transmit Hiv To My Baby During Pregnancy Or Breastfeeding

    An HIV-infected pregnant woman can pass the virus on to her unborn baby either before or during birth. HIV can also be passed on during breastfeeding. If a woman knows that she is infected with HIV, there are drugs she can take to greatly reduce the chances of her child becoming infected. Other ways to lower the risk include choosing to have a caesarean section delivery and not breastfeeding.

    Hiv/aids How You Do Not Get Infected

    You cannot get HIV through ...

    How you do not get infected

    It is necessary to necessary remember that the common social contacts cannot transmit the virus. The virus, in fact, is NOT transmitted:

    • From shaking hands, sharing rooms and / or other common social contacts
    • The use of household items such as dishes do not transmit the virus. The infection occurs by means of all those objects that can penetrate the skin or mucous membranes and can make enter into contact the blood of a healthy person and that of a sick person for example, razors, scissors, needles, toothbrush etc

    HIV and the kiss

    A simple kiss is not at risk for HIV transmission. As for the deep kiss or kiss with open mouth, the possibility of transmitting the virus is rare, but, despite having never been reported in the scientific literature of cases of HIV transmission through kissing, it is good to maintain a good level of caution. It cannot be excluded that, during deep kissing, oral mucosa may undergo minor injury that can lead to bleeding. In this case, if one partner is infected, it is possible that the virus is transmitted in the healthy partner.

    HIV and swimming pools

    There is no risk of getting infected attending swimming pools or bathrooms. The chlorine and other disinfectants kill HIV and dilution makes the concentration of the virus extremely low.

    HIV and animals

    HIV and insects

    HIV and mosquitos

    Mosquitoes cannot transmit the virus evidence in this regard are manifold:

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