Tuesday, September 26, 2023

Can You Get Hiv Or Std From Kissing

Can You Get Std From Kiss

Real Question: Can You Get an STD from Kissing?

Although kissing is considered to be low-risk when compared to intercourse and oral sex, its possible for kissing to transmit CMV, herpes, and syphilis. CMV can be present in saliva, and herpes and syphilis can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact, particularly at times when sores are present.

Scientific Facts About Kissing And Hiv Transmission

First, you need to understand that for HIV to be transmitted, the body fluids involved must have direct access to the bloodstream. Saliva is, however, not one of the body fluids that can transmit HIV. In other words, it is extremely unlikely that you may contract HIV from kissing somebody. Saliva contains enzymes that hinder the growth of HIV.

However, in case of bleeding gums, or sores in your mouth coming into contact with an infected persons actively bleeding wound or sores in the mouth, chances are there that you may contract the virus. This excludes the minor wounds you may get while brushing your teeth. Examples of an actively bleeding wound that may increase the risk include recent dental work such as extraction. According to scientific research, HIV transmission through social or closed-mouth kissing is not possible unless both partners have blood in their mouths as a result of bleeding gums or sores such as cancerous sores.

In addition, the mucous membranes in the mouth, throat, and stomach have been termed as effective barriers against HIV unless there is an open cut on them. The same is true for saliva which contains proteins and low salt content that reduces its infectiousness. This means that even spit cannot transmit the virus.

References:

Ways Hiv Is Not Transmitted

How well does HIV survive outside the body?

HIV does not survive long outside the human body , and it cannot reproduce outside a human host. It is not transmitted

  • Through saliva, tears, or sweat.
  • Through other sexual activities that dont involve the exchange of body fluids .
  • Through the air.

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What To Know About Herpes And Kissing:

Herpes simplex virus infections are one of the most common STDs and, once contracted, they last a lifetime, according to the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases .

Once a person has been infected, the virus can remain dormant for years before periodically reactivating to cause recurrent disease, the website notes. Which is why it’s also important to note: People who don’t know they have herpes can still spread herpes, per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Whereas HSV-1 is responsible for oral herpes, HSV-2 is what causes genital herpes. However, oral herpes can be spread from the mouth to the genitals as a result of oral sex, which is how some cases of genital herpes are caused by HSV-1, according to the CDC. And, yes, the reverse is also true: Genital herpes can be passed from one person’s genitals to another person’s mouth, causing oral herpes.

If you’re concerned about herpes , ask them to be diligent about symptoms that signal an outbreak is coming . Burning, itching, and/or tingling feelings are all signs that sores are about to appear, according to Planned Parenthood.

You might also want to encourage your partner to be upfront by assuring them that herpes is nothing to be embarrassed about. In fact, it’s ridiculously commonmore than half of Americans have oral herpes, and about one out of six Americans has genital herpes, according to Planned Parenthood.

Can Kissing An Hiv Positive Person Cause An Hiv Infection

Can You Get an STD from Kissing?

No, a person cannot spread HIV through kissing. Although HIV can be present in very small amounts in saliva, there are proteins and enzymes found naturally in saliva which reduce the infectiousness of HIV, making it impossible for the virus to spread through kissing.

HIV can only survive in certain body fluids such as blood, semen, vaginal fluid, anal mucous and breast milk – HIV spreads through the exchange of these bodily fluids. Sexual intercourse, including oral and anal sex, without the use of a condom is the most common way that HIV spreads. HIV can also spread by sharing needles with someone who is infected with the virus, and very rarely it can be passed from an HIV positive pregnant woman to her unborn baby.

If you think you may have been exposed to HIV in the last three days, you should contact our local sexual health clinic immediately to get PEP, that can prevent infection even after exposure, if taken within 72 hours. If you believe the exposure might have happened earlier, make sure to consider the window period before taking an HIV test.

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How Can You Protect Yourself From Stds

The thought of STDs can be stressful. But instead of worrying, play it safe with these tips. Its the best way to lower your chances of catching an STD.

  • Your partners oral health will affect you. So choose wisely and be wary, especially if deep kissing is a regular thing between the two of you.
  • Stay in a mutually monogamous relationship with someone who doesnt have any STDs.
  • Use condoms for good protection against STDs. Keep in mind that they arent perfect, though.
  • Never share needles, as many STDs are transmitted through blood.20

References

Can You Actually Catch An Std From Kissing

If youre sexually active, practicing safe sex is always the way to go. After all, the risk of catching a sexually transmitted disease should always be on your radar. Bacteria, yeast, parasites, and viruses can all cause STDs that are usually passed on through sexual contact.1 So, can you get an STD from kissing? Yes, you can.

Dont panic just yet, though! According to the Washington State Department of Health, its still rare to get most STDs by kissing.2 But even if the chances are slim, it never hurts to be cautious. So heres the lowdown on STDs that you need to watch out for while kissing.

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Tattoos And Body Piercings

  • There are no known cases in the United States of anyone getting HIV this way.
  • However, it is possible to get HIV from tattooing or body piercing if the equipment used for these procedures has someone elses blood in it or if the ink is shared. This is more likely to happen when the person doing the procedure is unlicensed because of the potential for unsanitary practices such as sharing needles or ink.
  • If you get a tattoo or a body piercing, be sure that the person doing the procedure is properly licensed and that they use only new or sterilized needles, ink, and other supplies.

Aids Phobia And Conspiracy Theorists

Can You Get an STD from Kissing?

With that being said, there are people who still fear that infection is possible from the unlikely sources, including touching, mosquitos, shared grooming products, and, kissing. AIDS phobia, the paralyzing and unreasonable fear of HIV, plays a huge part in these beliefs. At other times, a person may prescribe to contrarian view about HIV or are simply misinformed about HIV in general.

For these individuals, counseling with a qualified professional may be needed as well as psychotherapy for those experiencing extreme anxiety or depression. Additionally, if the person is at risk of acquiring HIV or in a mixed-status relationship, doctors may want to consider prescribing HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis , a once-daily pill that can reduce the risk of HIV by more than 90%.

HIV Doctor Discussion Guide

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Establishing The Conditions For Hiv Transmission

It’s important to always remember that there are four conditions that must be met in order for HIV transmission to take place:

  • There must be body fluids in which HIV can thrive, such as semen, blood, vaginal fluids or breast milk. HIV cannot thrive in the open air or in parts of the body with high acid content or antimicrobial defenses .
  • There must be a route of transmission, such as through certain sexual activities, shared needles, occupational exposure, or transmission from mother to child.
  • There must be a means for the virus to reach vulnerable cells inside your body, either through a rupture or penetration of the skin, absorption through mucosal tissues, or both. HIV cannot penetrate intact skin.
  • There must be sufficient levels of virus in the body fluids, which is why saliva, sweat, and tears are unlikely sources since the level of virus in these fluids is considered insufficient for infection.
  • Based on these conditions, the likelihood of HIV transmission by kissing is not only considered low but pretty much near impossible.

    Is It True That Gay Men Are More At Risk For Hiv Than Other People

    Although anyone can be at risk for HIV, some people can be more at risk depending upon the types of sexual practices and drug use they are engaging in. Being gay does not necessarily mean you are at higher risk, but certain activities gay men sometimes participate in might put them at greater risk. Overall, the gay male population in Canada has higher rates of HIV infection than some other populations. Stigma and homophobia can affect a person’s ability to access information about safer sex specifically for gay men.

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    Treatment For Oral Stds

    Treatment depends on the type of STD and its severity. Mild oral herpes, for example, can be treated through the prescription of a topical anesthetic to reduce the pain from oral blisters and lesions while the immune system works to restore your oral health. In more severe cases, however, anti-viral medications can help to speed up the process. Oral gonorrhea, chlamydia and syphilis are usually treated with a range of antibiotics. A prescription mouth rinse can be used to help cleanse and soothe canker sores and other mouth irritations.

    Outlook

    If you’ve had any of these STDs of the mouth in the past and received treatment for them, it’s possible for you to contract the same or a different disease again if you have sexual contact with an infected partner. Oral herpes can remain dormant for some time and become active again down the line, particularly in patients who have weakened immune systems.

    The key ways to help prevent oral STIs are to always communicate with potential partners before sexual activity, visit your doctor to get checked for STIs and get treatment immediately if you notice symptoms. Your dentist is just one member of your healthcare team committed to keeping you safe and healthy!

    Can The Virus Be Transmitted Through Breastfeeding

    Can Kissing Transmit Hiv / Megan Andelloux

    Yes, HIV is present in infectious amounts in breast milk. HIV can be passed from an HIV infected mother to her baby through breastfeeding. Most HIV+ children in the Caribbean have been infected through mother-to-child transmission of HIV.

    This can be prevented when an HIV infected mother does not breastfeed her baby and uses other alternate milk recommended by her doctor. More information on HIV and pregnancy can be found here.

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    What Are The Chances Of Becoming Infected If He Doesnt Ejaculate Inside Me

    While research suggests that high concentrations of HIV can sometimes be detected in precum, it is difficult to judge whether HIV is present in sufficient quantities for infection to occur. To guard against the possibility of infection with HIV or any other STI it is best to practice safer sex by using condoms.

    Is Deep Kissing A Route Of Hiv Transmission

    Deep or open-mouthed kissing is a very low risk activity in terms of HIV transmission. HIV is only present in saliva in very minute amounts, insufficient to cause infection with HIV. There has been only one documented case of someone becoming infected with HIV through kissing a result of exposure to infected blood during open-mouthed kissing. If you or your partner have blood in your mouth, you should avoid kissing until the bleeding stops.

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    Is It Ok To Have Multiple Partners

    Safe sexual intercourse has many health benefits. But when the sex is with multiple partners, some risks may get attached to it as well. According to a study published by BMJ Sexual and Reproductive Health, having more sexual partners is linked to a higher likelihood of cancer and life-limiting chronic conditions.

    Can You Get An Std From Multiple Clean Partners

    Diseases & STD’s Transmitted Through Kissing

    Can you get an STD from multiple clean partners? If 2 people who dont have any STDs have sex, its not possible for either of them to get one. A couple cant create an STD from nothing they have to get spread from one person to another.

    Does having multiple partners cause STD? There was a strong association between number of sexual partners and having an STD: those women with 5 or more sexual partners were 8 times more likely to report having an STD than those with only 1 partner, even after adjusting for age at first intercourse .

    What are the dangers of having multiple partners? Having a large number of sexual partners has been linked to poor sexual health and decreased longevity. Why? The more sexual partners you have, the greater your risk for sexually transmitted diseases like HIV/AIDS and other life-threatening conditions like prostate cancer, cervical cancer, and oral cancer.

    Can u get an STD from a virgin? Yes, you can get an STI from a virgin. First of all, lets unpack the term virgin. It traditionally means someone who has not had sex, but what type of sex are we referring to? Someone who identifies as a virgin may mean that they have not have penis-in-vagina sex, but have had oral or anal sex.

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    How Do You Get Or Transmit Hiv

    You can only get HIV by coming into direct contact with certain body fluids from a person with HIV who has a detectable viral load. These fluids are:

    • Blood
    • Semen and pre-seminal fluid
    • Rectal fluids
    • Vaginal fluids
    • Breast milk

    For transmission to occur, the HIV in these fluids must get into the bloodstream of an HIV-negative person through a mucous membrane open cuts or sores or by direct injection.

    People with HIV who take HIV medicine daily as prescribed and get and keep an undetectable viral load have effectively no risk of sexually transmitting HIV to their HIV-negative partners.

    Its Easy To Tell The Symptoms Of Hiv

    The symptoms of HIV can differ from person-to-person and some people may not get any symptoms at all. Without treatment, the virus will get worse over time and damage your immune system over time. There are three stages of HIV infection with different possible effects.

    Also, you also cant tell by looking at someone whether they have HIV or not. Many people don’t show signs of any symptoms. And, for people living with HIV who are on effective treatment, they are just as likely to be as healthy as everyone else.

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    When Can Std Symptoms Appear

    STD symptoms may appear anytime between 10 to 90 days after the initial exposure from unprotected sex. It is also worth mentioning that, most people do not experience any symptoms for several weeks and tend to spread the infection unknowingly to other sex partners. This is one of the prime reasons for wide-spread cases of STDs across the US, especially among the youth, where most of the STD cases are reported under the age group of 15 24.

    Thus is it vital for everyone who is sexually active to get screened for STDs at least once every 6 months to be on the safer side.

    How To Talk To Your Partner

    Can You Get Chlamydia from Kissing

    STDs can be a tricky, uncomfortable subject to talk about. Here are some tips for having a mature, productive discussion with your partner:

    • Set your expectations upfront. If you want your partner, whether new or longtime, to use barrier methods, tell them and be firm about it. Its your body, and your partner has no right to tell you how to have sex.
    • Be direct, open, and honest. If youre uncomfortable with having sex without first getting tested or using barrier methods, be clear about this and set the boundaries before you engage in any sexual activity. If you have an STI, let them know before having sex.
    • Use barrier methods. Condoms, dental dams, and other protective barriers not only have a high chance of preventing pregnancy but also shielding you against almost all STIs.
    • Above all, be understanding. Dont get mad at your partner or yourself if you find out that either of you has an STI. Not all of them are spread through sex alone, so dont assume that theyve cheated on you or kept a secret from you. Some people dont find out they have STIs until years later because of a lack of symptoms, so its important to trust your partner.

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    Can You Catch Hiv From Kissing

    No, you cannot catch HIV from kissing. Evidence shows that the HIV virus is spread through the exchange of bodily fluids such as blood, semen and vaginal fluids, but not saliva.

    Although HIV can be detected in saliva, it cannot be passed to other people through kissing because a combination of antibodies and enzymes found naturally in saliva prevent HIV infecting new cells.

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