Low Vision Aids For Reading Books
Many low vision devices can make reading easier and more rewarding for people with macular degeneration, retinitis pigmentosa, tunnel vision and other low vision conditions.
Here are some examples of low vision aids for reading:
- Magnifiers. Hand-held magnifiers are among the most affordable low vision devices for reading, and some are illuminated to make print even more visible.
- Reading glasses
Some Thoughts From Audrey Demmitt Rn Bsn And A Visionaware Peer Advisor
Its important to have the right magnification strength prescribed for you. Too much or too little magnification wont work well, and this can happen if you are just guessing at the magnification power you need. As your need for magnification increases, the size of the magnifier lens will become smaller. This is the science of optics and magnification: the stronger the power, the smaller the lens will have to be.
My clients often do not understand this and state that they want both a large viewing area and strong magnification. I wish it was possible to have a magnifier with a very large lens and very strong allover magnification but it is not. There just isnt a magnifying device available that will do that optically and provide any degree of magnification with the exception of an electronic video magnifier.
I always try to advise people to start by having a low vision evaluation and learn the particulars of their eye condition before they try to purchase low vision devices on their own. Why purchase a variety of over-the-counter or mail-order devices that dont work? In the long run, going to a low vision specialist can save you money, time, and much frustration.
The Low Vision Specialist
Its recommended that you see an eye doctor who is a low vision specialist to determine the right types of devices that will help you with the everyday tasks you want to perform. Some doctors may recommend starting with one or two devices to see how you manage, and then adding additional devices as you become used to working with the devices you have.
It is extremely helpful to both you and your doctor if you can make a list of the tasks or activities that are most important to you and share that information with him or her when you have a low vision eye exam. Its also helpful to bring along samples of your everyday tasks, such as mail, bills, or needlework.
The low vision service is incomplete unless youve been taught how to use the devices that have been prescribed for you. After youve been prescribed low vision devices, such as a magnifier or telescopic glasses, its important to learn how to use them when you get home.
Before any optical or non-optical device can be effective and comfortable, you will need to:
- Be motivated to use the device for specific tasks
- Be confident that the device has been appropriately prescribed
- Understand how to maximize the use of the device
- Understand the potential and limitations of the device.
Low vision optical devices can be grouped into two basic categories:
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Optical Aids For Low Vision
Optical aids for low vision directly enhance vision through the use of lenses. Lenses are placed between the eye and the object to be viewed to enhance vision. Lenses work by using magnification to enlarge the object in the field of vision. Optical aids include low vision magnifiers, such as stand and hand-held magnifiers, telescopes, low vision glasses, and glare-control devices with tinted lenses. Low-vision optical aids differ from regular glasses or magnifiers due to enhanced magnification power and higher prescription strength.
Best Illuminated Stand Magnifier

System Vario Plus is the illuminated stand magnifier. A system with the widest range of illumination settings and magnifications, making it the most popular illuminated magnifier series of all time. Both the head and the handle are available separately.)
The System Vario PLUS has a big lens size that provides a wide field of view, allowing you to see more reading material at once. Because of the incorporated magnification head, it gives optimum brightness. For enhanced ergonomic comfort, the lens head can be turned toward the user. Compatible with Eschenbachs two System Vario handles, the #1599-10 incandescent battery and the #1599-144 LED battery with three color variations.
There are much cheaper stand magnifiers out there but the problem is most of them have long legs and require you to have to almost stand up over the top of them to use them. This style is much more comfortable for long periods of use.
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Description Of The Condition
There is no single, globally accepted definition of low vision . However, there is general consensus that low vision is an uncorrectable loss of vision that interferes with daily activities. Definitions normally incorporate an estimate of visual loss in terms of impairment , or in terms of disability . One such definition states that low vision is the inability to read a newspaper at a normal reading distance with best refractive correction .
The World Health Organization has established criteria for low vision that are used in the International Classification of Diseases . Low vision is defined as a bestcorrected visual acuity worse than 0.5 logMAR but equal to or better than 1.3 logMAR in the better eye, or visual field loss corresponding to less than 20° in the better eye with best possible correction. Blindness is defined as a bestcorrected visual acuity worse than 1.3 logMAR or a visual field no greater than 10° around central fixation in the better eye with best possible correction. Visual impairment includes low vision as well as blindness. In the USA, legal blindness is defined as a visual acuity of 1.0 logMAR or worse in the better eye.
Finding The Right Low Vision Aid: Our Hand
Low vision aids are devices that assist those living with vision loss or legal blindness improve their visual performance. They help to enrich the lives of individuals with visual impairment and aid them in performing daily activities.There are various types of low vision aids available, which can be categorized into optical, non-optical, and high-tech aids. Low-vision aids are usually task-specific and can be used for close, intermediate, or distance viewing tasks.This article outlines different types of low vision aids, how you can choose the right assistive device for you, and our handpicked top 10 low vision aids for people.
Content Summary:
Overview
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Low Vision Devices Can Help
Many low vision devices can make reading easier and more rewarding for people with macular degeneration, retinitis pigmentosa, tunnel vision and other low vision conditions.
Here are some examples of low vision aids for reading:
Some low vision devices for reading require a prescription from your eye doctor because they are custom-made for your particular needs. It’s wise to consult your eye care professional before buying even nonprescription magnifiers to learn which low vision devices will work best for you, based on your activities and degree of vision impairment.
Top 10 Reading Devices For People With Low Vision
A couple of decades ago, having low vision meant that a person had to get help with nearly everything they needed to do. For visually impaired individuals, doing the most basic chores around the house can be troublesome, but more than that, it is the inability to read medical prescriptions, food labels, or signboards, etc. that can be the most handicapping.
If you have stumbled across this article, chances are that you have experienced the constraints of low vision first-hand.
Whether it is your child or elderly folks in the household who are held back by vision problems, we have listed below the 10 best reading devices that are sure to hit the spot for you. Fortunately, tech advancement in the last few years has birthed ingenious new reading devices that help make daily activities much simpler and all kinds of data more accessible for people with low vision.
These can be incredibly useful, and especially handy for reading through text at home or on the go no matter if its a medicine label youre trying to discern or browsing through the shelf tags at a grocery store, there is a gadget to help you with each task.
While there are several types of state-of-the-art vision aid devices out there, we have filtered the list down to the top 10 of our best picks, based on ease of use, practicality, and function.
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Electronic Devices For Low Vision
Electronic devices for low vision come in various shapes and sizes, depending on their function. The most popular electronic low vision product is a camera system that shows a magnified image on a monitor for the user to read books, novels, or magazines. Other forms of electronic devices for low vision are portable and hand-held, like a screen reader used for reading labels or menus. Note that these types of high-tech assistive devices are usually costly, and may require training to use properly.
All-In-One Assistive Technologies
Most low vision aids are task-specific, such that a person with low vision will require multiple devices to assist with the various activities in their day. All-in-one assistive technologies, such as eSight, however, can be used across multiple activities. Truly, eSight is revolutionizing the industry by helping individuals with low vision regain the ability to perform activities of daily living such as reading, studying, playing sports, or working.
Clinically-validated, eSight enhanced vision glasses are used daily by thousands of people with sight loss. Try eSight today!
Right Device
Increasing The Benefits Of Low Vision Optical Devices
In addition, its important to know that the benefits of low vision optical devices can be enhanced by combining them with reading stands, yellow filters, typoscopes, proper lighting, and table or floor lamps. You can learn more about these options at Helpful Non-Optical Devices for Low Vision on this website.
For more information about helpful lighting for reading, you can view Positioning a Light Source and Minimizing Glare in the VisionAware Better Lighting for Better Sight video series.
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Ialvs Is Your Network For Specialized Technologies
The number of people afflicted with low vision has grown and unfortunately, continues to grow. Yet fortunately, so has the number of technologies designed expressly to help people with low vision. And IALVS is proud to be your leading resource for all of these high-tech devices.
From start-ups to established names in the high-tech industry, many companies are exploiting the latest advances in mobile and imaging technology to enhance the lives of people with low vision.
Low vision, defined as having a significant visual impairment that cannot be corrected fully by any vision treatment , can be caused by various problems. Common ocular diseases that lead to low vision include glaucoma, macular degeneration, retinitis pigmentosa, diabetic retinopathy. In addition, brain injury caused by stroke, trauma, or a tumor can result in a loss of sight in your visual field.
Regardless of the cause of low vision, reduced eyesight affects peoples ability to perform and enjoy many everyday tasks, such as reading, driving, cooking, or watching TV. Sadly, too many of these patients walk out of their eye doctors offices believing that there is no way to improve their quality of life with low vision. The IALVS strongly disagrees!
What Are Low Vision Optical Devices

Low vision optical devices include a variety of devices, such as stand and hand-held magnifiers, strong magnifying reading glasses, loupes, and small telescopes. Because these devices can provide greatly increased magnification powers and prescription strengths, along with higher-quality optics , they are different from regular glasses and commercially available magnifiers.
Low vision optical devices are task-specific. You can think of them as being similar to tools that are used to build a housedifferent tools for different tasks. Therefore, your eye doctor may prescribe several different low vision optical devices for various tasks: One or two devices for reading, another for watching television and seeing faces, another for seeing the computer screen, and yet another for sewing. Your doctor may also recommend sunglasses to reduce glare, protect your eyes from ultraviolet and blue light, and enhance your ability to see more clearly in different lighting conditions.
If you have low vision, your standard prescription eyeglasses are usually no longer sufficient to help with distance and near tasks. In addition, you may need several different optical devices to help with a variety of everyday tasks you want to do.
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Assistive Technology In Childhood
Children with low vision can have their vision improved by low vision devices. For example, they can use glasses with high magnification power to help with reading and anti-glare glasses when playing outdoors in bright light.
It is helpful to introduce low vision aids to children at an early stage, as it improves their vision and enhances their learning ability. In addition, it makes them adaptive to assistive technology at an early age by boosting their confidence level with the devices.
Types Of Low Vision Aid
There are many different types of low vision aid, including:
- magnifiers low vision aids that use either lenses or cameras to make things look bigger
- products that use colour or contrast to make them easier to see and use
- products that are larger than standard, e.g. a larger wall clock
- large-print products.
Many other items such as reading stands, anti-glare spectacles and task lights can help. Leisure products, like large-print playing cards, scrabble and dominoes are also available.
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Your Visual Acuity And Low Vision Condition
The right low vision aid greatly depends on your level of vision and the condition of your eyes.
Low vision aids can improve sight in people with:
For example, night vision goggles can help improve the vision of people with Macular Degeneration who experience night blindness. For people who are sensitive to light, glare-control devices can be helpful. Electronic magnifiers or distance telescopes can help people who have myopia or have trouble seeing distant objects.
Ruby Xl Hd Handheld Magnifier
The Ruby XL HD Handheld Magnifier is back again at #2 optical low vision aids. Often our most popular low vision handheld magnifier because it is very simple to operate, has a 3-hour rechargeable battery, angles at a built-in 45 degrees on a 5 screen, easy automatic on/off feature, displays a crystal clear image, hides a foldable built-in handle, and it does not tipit is stable.
The slim Ruby XL HD Handheld Magnifier goes anywhere with you, and you can magnify materials up to 14 times. Great for restaurants, Rx #s, expiration dates, price tags, thermostats, labels, and more. Easy to learn and to use, whether at home, in the office, or on the go.
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As Low Vision Aids For Macular Degeneration
People suffering from age related macular degeneration have their central vision affected by the disease, while their peripheral vision or side vision continues to function better for a much longer period of time.
IrisVision glasses serve as the best low vision aid for macular degeneration, because these enable you to shrink the whole image captured by the camera lens to a much smaller area, which can be moved around across your field of vision , expediting your leftover vision like no other low vision aids.
This means you can still view the faces of your loved ones by moving the image to your peripheral vision though your central vision fails to pick it up.
Ial Sight And Blindness
When patients are classified as legally blind, they have not always lost all of their visual function. In the United States, blindness is defined as reduction of central visual acuity to no more than 20/200 in the better eye with a correcting lens or limitation of the central field of vision to less than 20 degrees at its widest diameter. The World Health Organization defines blindness as visual acuity below 20/400. The definitions of blindness used by the WHO and the US are intended as legal classifications and they do not necessarily convey important functional information. Most patients classified as legally blind can still distinguish between objects, can read with low-vision aids and maintain their independence with visual aids and training a smaller number can distinguish only the difference between light and darkness. Low vision is a visual impairment that cannot be corrected by medicine, surgery, or conventional aids and interferes with functional vision. Many people who are not legally blind are visually impaired and need low-vision rehabilitation.
Braille is probably useful when the person has profound loss of vision and cannot read type, or read fast enough, with a CCTV or strong magnifier. If possible, a child with profound vision loss should be taught print letters and numerals to aid visualization of text, even if they eventually have to switch to Braille.
Alison Salt, in, 2013
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Ophthalmic Medical Personnel Subspecialty Areas In The Jcahpo Family
Low-vision technician
Patients with severe loss of reading or side vision require special magnifying and other optical aids to improve the use of their remaining sight for education and pleasure and to maintain independence. The low-vision technician is skillful in the science and application of these low-vision aids. Traditionally, low-vision aids were optical devices like high-powered spectacles and telescopes. More recently, video, sound substitution and computer devices have become valuable low-vision aids.
Ophthalmic coding specialist
This special certificate is offered to any professional in ophthalmology, including physicians and allied health personnel. Jointly developed by the American Academy of Ophthalmic Executives and JCAHPO, this certificate demonstrates skill in diagnostic and billing codes in the American health care system.
Ophthalmic surgical assistants
Ophthalmic surgical assistants are certified ophthalmic medical assistants with further training and certification in operating room assisting. They mainly work in outpatient surgical units under the direction of eye surgeons and registered operating room nurses. They currently assist in specialized surgery including cataracts, refractive corneal surgery, glaucoma, retina, lids, and strabismus.
In many countries where registered nurses are in short supply, they may be the only surgical assistants during major eye operations.
Major review and contributions by, … Eleanor E Faye, in, 2013